
Learning & academics
High expectations, many ways to meet them
Built on the BC curriculum
Know, do, understand
British Columbia's curriculum is organized around big ideas, curricular competencies and content, with the core competencies running through every subject. It already invites the kind of learning Cedar Roots is built for: personalized, inquiry-driven and connected to place.
Our timetable, spaces and partnerships are designed to take full advantage of that flexibility — while making sure every student builds the knowledge and skills they need for graduation and for whatever comes next.
Core competency
Communication
Communicating · Collaborating
Core competency
Thinking
Creative thinking · Critical and reflective thinking
Core competency
Personal & Social
Personal awareness and responsibility · Positive personal and cultural identity · Social awareness and responsibility
Areas of learning
What students study
Clear explicit teaching and regular practice form the core. Students then apply what they have learned to authentic problems — measuring tree growth, modelling tides, budgeting a garden or analyzing water-quality data.
Example courses & experiences
- Mathematics 9
- Foundations of Mathematics and Pre-calculus 10
- Workplace Mathematics
- Pre-calculus 11–12
- Statistics 12
Students read diverse literature, including works by Indigenous authors, and write for real audiences: field journals, place-based essays, podcasts and community publications.
Example courses & experiences
- English Language Arts 9
- Creative Writing 10–11
- Literary Studies
- New Media
- English First Peoples courses
- English Studies 12
Science courses combine lab work with ongoing field investigations. Students learn to design fair tests, collect reliable data and explain their findings to others.
Example courses & experiences
- Science 9 & 10
- Life Sciences 11
- Earth Sciences 11
- Environmental Science 11–12
- Chemistry and Physics 11–12
- Anatomy and Physiology 12
Alongside gym-based units, students hike, paddle and learn outdoor skills. Health education covers mental wellbeing, relationships, substance use and digital life.
Example courses & experiences
- Physical and Health Education 9 & 10
- Active Living 11–12
- Outdoor Education 11–12
- Fitness and Conditioning 11–12
Students build technique and develop their own creative voice, sharing work through school concerts, productions, gallery nights and community events.
Example courses & experiences
- Art Studio
- Photography
- Media Arts
- Drama and Theatre Production
- Instrumental and Choral Music
Students follow a design cycle to solve real problems: building garden infrastructure, programming environmental sensors or preparing food from the school garden.
Example courses & experiences
- ADST 9
- Woodwork
- Food Studies
- Computer Programming
- Robotics
- Drafting
Through Career-Life Education and Career-Life Connections, students reflect on their strengths, take part in mentorship and work experience, and complete a capstone project.
Example courses & experiences
- Career-Life Education
- Career-Life Connections & capstone
- Work experience
- Youth trades and dual-credit options (where available)
Rather than a single course, outdoor and environmental learning is built into many subjects and into a weekly field-studies block. Senior students can take dedicated outdoor and environmental courses.
Example courses & experiences
- Weekly field-studies block
- Outdoor Education 11–12
- Environmental Science 11–12
- Possible locally developed courses (subject to approval)
Every student completes inquiry projects with a teacher mentor, growing from guided projects in Grade 9 to an independent, community-connected project by Grade 12.
Example courses & experiences
- Grade 9 guided inquiry
- Grade 10–11 interest projects
- Grade 12 capstone (linked with Career-Life Connections)
How learning works
Four approaches, working together

- 01
Explicit instruction
New content, skills and vocabulary are taught clearly and directly, with modelling, guided practice and frequent checks for understanding. Strong foundations make deeper inquiry possible.
- 02
Inquiry
Students ask questions, investigate, and build explanations. Inquiry is structured and scaffolded — open-ended only when students have the knowledge to make it productive.
- 03
Experiential learning
Students learn by doing: fieldwork, labs, building, performing and serving. Each experience is followed by reflection that connects it back to big ideas.
- 04
Place-based learning
Local places, issues and people give learning a real context. The same stretch of shoreline can anchor a biology lab, a math model and a piece of writing.
An example: one stream, four ways
A Grade 10 science class learns how dissolved oxygen is measured (explicit instruction), visits a nearby stream to collect samples (experiential and place-based), then investigates their own question about what affects the readings (inquiry).
Student learning pathways
Flexible pathways, the same high bar
Choose an interest to see how a student might move from Grade 9 to Grade 12.
For students drawn to ecology, marine science, conservation or health sciences.
Grade 9
Foundations- Science 9 with weekly field studies
- Guided inquiry: a local habitat question
- Shoreline clean-up and monitoring
Grade 10
Exploration- Science 10 and Foundations & Pre-calculus 10
- Water-quality investigation project
- Career-Life Education: meet scientists and land stewards
Grade 11
Focus- Life Sciences 11 or Environmental Science 11
- Chemistry 11
- Mentoring Grade 9 field groups
Grade 12
Capstone- Environmental Science 12 or Anatomy and Physiology 12
- Capstone: a community conservation project
- Planning for post-secondary or work
Assessment
Assessment that helps students grow
Formative feedback
Frequent, specific feedback during learning so students know where they are and what to do next — before anything is graded.
Student reflection & goal-setting
Students self-assess regularly, including on the core competencies, and set goals with their advisory teacher each term.
Learning portfolios
A digital portfolio follows each student from Grade 9 to 12, collecting evidence of growth across subjects and experiences.
Demonstrations of learning
Students show what they know in varied ways — presentations, exhibitions, performances, lab reports and tests — with shared criteria.
Curricular competencies
Assessment looks at both content knowledge and the ‘doing’ of each subject: questioning, reasoning, communicating and applying.
Graduation stays non-negotiable
Flexible does not mean optional. Every Cedar Roots student would work toward the BC Certificate of Graduation (Dogwood Diploma), completing the required courses, Indigenous-focused coursework, Career-Life Education and Career-Life Connections, and the provincial graduation assessments in literacy and numeracy.